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  • Card Submissions
  • About/Contact
  • Grading Standards
  • Terms & Abbreviations

UNDERSTANDING YOUR GRADE.

Your grade is based on four key elements or "pillars" 

  • Centering
  • Corners
  • Edges
  • Surface

These pillars determine a card's overall final grade.  


In the case of STATS Grading, each pillar is listed on the labels back as subgrades- plus the grader notes, which give insight into the assigned grade.  

! IMPORTANT


Creases, wrinkles, paper loss, staining, trimming/alterations, questionable authenticity, and severe miscuts can limit the grade regardless of these four pillars.  




WHAT ARE THE 4 PILLARS OF GRADING?

CENTERING

CENTERING

CENTERING

10 Gem Mint 

About 55/45 or better on front; back can be looser in many standards.



9 Mint 

About 60/40 or better.



8 NM-Mint 

About 65/35 or better.



7 Near Mint 

About 70/30 or better.



6 EX-Mint 

About 75/25 or better.



5 Excellent

 Around 80/20 to 85/15.



4 VG-Excellent 

Around 80/20 to 85/15; obvious off-centering.



3 Very Good 

Around 90/10, but card mus

10 Gem Mint 

About 55/45 or better on front; back can be looser in many standards.



9 Mint 

About 60/40 or better.



8 NM-Mint 

About 65/35 or better.



7 Near Mint 

About 70/30 or better.



6 EX-Mint 

About 75/25 or better.



5 Excellent

 Around 80/20 to 85/15.



4 VG-Excellent 

Around 80/20 to 85/15; obvious off-centering.



3 Very Good 

Around 90/10, but card must not be a severe miscut.



2 Good 

Around 90/10; extreme off-centering may still limit the grade.



1 Poor 

Severe miscut or major presentation problem.

CORNERS

CENTERING

CENTERING

10 Gem Mint

Four perfectly sharp corners.



9 Mint

Sharp corners; only a tiny touch under close inspection.



8 NM-Mint

Corners sharp to the eye but may show slight imperfections under magnification.



7 Near Mint

Slight fraying or light wear on multiple corners.



6 EX-Mint

Fuzzy corners or one slightly dinged corner.

5 Excellent Minor rounding or multipl

10 Gem Mint

Four perfectly sharp corners.



9 Mint

Sharp corners; only a tiny touch under close inspection.



8 NM-Mint

Corners sharp to the eye but may show slight imperfections under magnification.



7 Near Mint

Slight fraying or light wear on multiple corners.



6 EX-Mint

Fuzzy corners or one slightly dinged corner.

5 Excellent Minor rounding or multiple dinged/fuzzy corners.



4 VG-Excellent

Noticeable rounding.



3 Very Good

Four rounded corners, but not completely destroyed.



2 Good

Heavy corner wear and rounding.


1 Poor

Severe wear, missing corner, or catastrophic damage.

EDGES

CENTERING

SURFACE

10 Gem Mint 

Clean, sharp edges with no chipping or whitening.



9 Mint 

Nearly perfect; maybe one tiny edge flaw.



8 NM-Mint 

Minor edge touch or tiny roughness.



7 Near Mint 

Slightly rough edges visible under inspection.



6 EX-Mint 

Noticeable rough edges or slight notching.



5 Excellent 

Minor chipping or visible edge wear.



4 VG-Excellent 

Moderate edge

10 Gem Mint 

Clean, sharp edges with no chipping or whitening.



9 Mint 

Nearly perfect; maybe one tiny edge flaw.



8 NM-Mint 

Minor edge touch or tiny roughness.



7 Near Mint 

Slightly rough edges visible under inspection.



6 EX-Mint 

Noticeable rough edges or slight notching.



5 Excellent 

Minor chipping or visible edge wear.



4 VG-Excellent 

Moderate edge wear.



3 Very Good 

Moderate-to-heavy edge wear.


2 Good Heavy 

edge wear, chipping, or paper loss.


1 Poor 

Severe edge damage or structural loss.

SURFACE

CENTERING

SURFACE

10 Gem Mint

No stains, no scratches, full gloss, strong print/focus; only the tiniest printing imperfection if eye appeal is not hurt.


9 Mint

One very minor print spot, speck, or surface defect.


8 NM-Mint

Minor print spots, slight focus issue, or very light surface imperfection.


7 Near Mint

Slight surface wear, minor print blemish, slight wax st

10 Gem Mint

No stains, no scratches, full gloss, strong print/focus; only the tiniest printing imperfection if eye appeal is not hurt.


9 Mint

One very minor print spot, speck, or surface defect.


8 NM-Mint

Minor print spots, slight focus issue, or very light surface imperfection.


7 Near Mint

Slight surface wear, minor print blemish, slight wax stain on back.


6 EX-Mint 

Visible surface wear, light scratch, wax stain, or print defect that does not destroy eye appeal.


5 Excellent

More visible surface wear, scratches, print defects, or gloss loss.


4 VG-Excellent

Scuffing, scratches, one light crease, off-white borders, or minor staining.


3 Very Good

Moderate crease, scuffing, scratches, gloss loss, staining.


2 Good

Heavy creasing, writing, surface damage.


1 Poor

Severe creasing, missing paper, major surface loss, or multiple catastrophic flaws.

Abbreviated Grade Terms

GEM-MT

GEM-MT

GEM-MT

A grade of 10 or 9.5+, reserved for near-perfect cards with sharp corners, crisp edges, clean surface, and centered printing. Note the order of the words: Gem Mint is the correct hobby term.

MINT

GEM-MT

GEM-MT

A condition designation just below Gem Mint. 9 is "Mint." Sharp card, but small flaws keep it from a perfect grade.

NM-MT

GEM-MT

NM-MT

NM-MT stands for Near Mint-Mint.  In professional trading and sports card grading, it corresponds to a grade 8 on a 10-point scale

NM

EX-MT

NM-MT

NM (Near Mint).  It means a card is in like-new condition. It looks like it just came out of a fresh pack, with no major flaws, bends, or deep scratches.  grade 7 is common amongst Near Mint cards. 

EX-MT

EX-MT

EX-MT

EX-MT (Excellent-Mint). It is a standard condition grade used for trading and sports cards, usually corresponding to a numerical grade of 6 on a 10-point scale by major grading. An EX/MT card looks great at first glance but has minor, noticeable flaws upon close inspection.  

EX

EX-MT

EX-MT

In card collecting, EX stands for "Excellent." It typically corresponds to a numerical grade of 5 on a 10-point grading scale. An EX card shows moderate, visible wear, such as minor corner rounding, slight loss of original gloss, or light surface scratches, but it still retains a clean and attractive overall appearance.

VG-EX

G / GD

VG-EX

VG-EX stands for Very Good-Excellent, which usually corresponds to a grade 4 on a standard 10-point card grading scale. It describes a mid-to-low tier collector card that displays obvious, honest play or age wear—such as light corner rounding, minor surface scuffs, or off-white borders—while remaining structurally intact and visually appealing.

VG

G / GD

VG-EX

In card grading, VG stands for Very Good. It refers to a mid-to-lower tier condition where a card displays moderate to heavy wear, such as rounded corners, surface scuffs, loss of gloss, or light creases, but still retains its overall structural integrity without major damage.  A grade 3 is common amongst Very Good cards.

G / GD

G / GD

G / GD

G or GD stands for Good. It represents a heavily worn or circulated item that displays major flaws, moderate-to-heavy creases, scuffing, or rounded corners, but still remains completely intact without being completely destroyed.  A grade 2 is common amongst Good cards. 

FR

PR / P

G / GD

FR stands for Fair, designated numerically as a 1.5 grade. It means a trading or sports card has extreme, heavy wear—such as severe scuffing, scratches, chipping, stains, or heavy creases—but remains fully intact without missing major pieces or corners. 

PR / P

PR / P

PR / P

 In trading and sports card grading, PR or P stands for Poor (grade 1 on a 1-to-10 scale), meaning a heavily damaged card with severe flaws. 


Do keep in mind - When looking at Trading Cards (TCG) rarity instead of condition, P can mean a Parallel card, while PR might mean a Promo or Pre-release card 1

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